Skip to content

Developer Guide

Welcome to the OPAL developer documentation. This guide provides technical details for developers who want to extend OPAL, create custom parsers, or integrate it into larger systems.

In This Section

Architecture Overview

Understand OPAL's system design, component interactions, and data flow.

Development Workflows

Best practices for OPAL development, testing, and deployment.

Creating Custom Parsers

Step-by-step guide to building new parsers for additional data sources.

Creating Court Parsers

Specialized guide for creating parsers specifically for court websites.

Error Handling

Implement robust error handling and recovery in your parsers.

Class Reference

Detailed documentation of OPAL's core classes and their methods.

Configurable Court Extractor Design

Deep dive into the flexible extraction system architecture.

User Agent Headers Guide

Best practices for managing user agents and avoiding blocks.

Quick Start for Developers

Setting Up Development Environment

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/your-org/opal.git
cd opal

# Create virtual environment
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate

# Install in development mode
pip install -e .
pip install -r requirements-dev.txt

Creating Your First Parser

from opal.base_parser import BaseParser

class MyCustomParser(BaseParser):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.source_name = "My Source"
        self.base_url = "https://example.com"

    def parse(self, start_date=None, end_date=None):
        # Implementation here
        pass

Core Concepts

Parser Architecture

  • BaseParser: Abstract base class for all parsers
  • Extractor Classes: Modular components for specific extraction tasks
  • Data Models: Standardized output formats
  • URL Pagination: Handling multi-page results

Key Design Patterns

  • Factory Pattern: Parser instantiation
  • Strategy Pattern: Extraction strategies
  • Observer Pattern: Progress monitoring
  • Decorator Pattern: Feature enhancement

Development Standards

Code Style

  • Follow PEP 8 guidelines
  • Use type hints for all public methods
  • Document all classes and methods
  • Write comprehensive tests

Testing Requirements

  • Unit tests for all parsers
  • Integration tests for end-to-end flows
  • Mocking for external dependencies
  • Minimum 80% code coverage

Advanced Topics

Performance Optimization

  • Concurrent request handling
  • Response caching strategies
  • Memory-efficient parsing
  • Rate limiting implementation

Security Considerations

  • Input validation
  • Safe HTML parsing
  • Request header management
  • Error message sanitization

Contributing

Before contributing, please: 1. Read our Contributing Guide 2. Set up your development environment 3. Run the test suite 4. Follow our code review process

Resources

Internal Documentation

External Resources

Next Steps